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Disclosure. I am a licensed Financial Security Advisor, Mutual Fund Representative, and Group Insurance & Annuity Plans Advisor. I am not a lawyer, tax lawyer, or accountant. I discuss taxes only as they relate to specific insurance, investment, and estate strategies; I do not provide general tax optimization or comprehensive financial planning. Content is educational only. Mutual funds offered through WhiteHaven Securities Inc. Insurance products offered through iAssure Inc. Coordinate decisions with your CPA, notary, or lawyer. See Disclaimer and Privacy.

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This case study involves complex tax and legal strategies that require coordination with your tax lawyer, CPA, and estate planning professionals. Do not implement these strategies without professional guidance.

I am not a tax lawyer or CPA. I bring up what counts so you can take action with the right professionals. For me, it's important: I cannot optimize portfolios and insurance if the right structure is not in place.

The Business Valuation Series

Case Study: Part 3 of 3

Maximizing Estate Value

How strategic asset transfer using corporate life insurance saves $1.4M in lifetime taxes and increases estate value by $5.7M, creating $7.1M total strategic value

Client Profile: Kevin

Background

Profile

Business owner, age 52

Time Horizon

33 years (to age 85)

Current Structure

InvestCo (separated from OpCo)

Investment Portfolio

Current Value

$1.2 Million

Growth Rate

10% annually

Annual Contributions

$200,000/year (from retained earnings)

Tax Friction

50% of growth realized annually (taxed), 50% unrealized

The Question

The Decision

Investment-only vs. Strategic asset transfer

Key Consideration

Which provides more spendable wealth for family?

Strategic Value

~$7.1 Million total benefit

The Baseline: The "Investment Only" Strategy

Kevin currently manages a $1.2M corporate investment portfolio. To grow his wealth, he plans to contribute $200,000 per year from his company's retained earnings into this portfolio.

Growth Profile

The portfolio earns a 10% annual return.

Tax Friction

Half of this growth (5%) is realized annually, triggering immediate corporate taxes, while the other half (5%) is deferred.

The "SBD Grind"

Because the portfolio generates significant passive income, it eventually triggers a Canadian tax rule that reduces the Small Business Deduction (SBD). This forces Kevin's operating company to pay a much higher tax rate—roughly 26.5% instead of the favorable 12.2%—on its first $500,000 of income.

Outcome at Age 85 (33 Years):

Total Portfolio Value

$47.9 Million

(Reduced from potential growth due to annual tax payments)

Tax Bill at Death

~$10.7 Million

(Personal capital gains tax triggered upon Kevin's passing)

The Extraction Problem

Complex "Pipeline" strategies required

To avoid a second layer of dividend tax

NET TO HEIRS

~$37.2 Million

Note: This example is illustrative only and not a substitute for professional advice. Actual results will vary based on specific circumstances, tax rates, investment returns, and other factors.

The Solution: The Strategic Asset Transfer Plan

In this scenario, Kevin maintains the same starting $1.2M portfolio but shifts his annual funding. Instead of putting the full $200,000 into investments, he directs $150,000/year into a corporate life insurance policy and the remaining $50,000/year into his investment portfolio.

1. Lifetime Benefits: Protecting the Small Business Rate

By moving the bulk of his annual surplus into life insurance, Kevin creates a "tax-exempt vault".

SBD Preservation:

Growth inside the life insurance policy is tax-deferred and does not count toward the passive income limit.

Annual Savings:

This preserves the 12.2% tax rate for his business group, saving approximately $70,000 per year in corporate taxes.

Total Lifetime Gain:

Over the 20 years leading to retirement, this represents $1.4 Million in saved tax dollars that stay in the business.

2. Estate Benefits: The Capital Dividend Account (CDA) "VIP Pass"

At death, the life insurance policy provides an advantage that traditional investments cannot: the Capital Dividend Account (CDA) credit.

Tax-Free Injection:

The life insurance policy pays out $23.7 Million in cash tax-free to the corporation.

CDA Credit:

This creates a $22.1 Million credit in the company's CDA.

Tax-Free Extraction:

Kevin's heirs can use this credit to pull $22.1 Million out of the company totally tax-free. They don't need a 5-year pipeline for this money; they get it immediately.

Outcome at Age 85 (Combined Portfolio & Insurance):

Total Aggregated Assets

$49.3 Million

($23.7M Insurance + $25.6M Portfolio)

Tax Bill at Death

~$6.4 Million

(Lower because insurance growth is tax-exempt)

Tax-Free Cash Available

$22.1 Million

(Via CDA, immediately available)

NET TO HEIRS

~$42.9 Million

Note: This example is illustrative only and not a substitute for professional advice. Actual results will vary based on specific circumstances, tax rates, investment returns, insurance policy performance, and other factors. Always consult with your tax lawyer, CPA, and insurance advisor before making decisions.

The Proof: The Numbers Compared

FeatureInvestment Only ($200k/yr)Strategic Fix ($150k Ins / $50k Inv)
Annual Corporate TaxHigher
(SBD lost to passive income)
Lower
(SBD preserved)
Net Estate to Heirs$37.2 Million$42.9 Million
Tax-Free Cash at Death$0$22.1 Million
(via CDA)
Funding for TaxesForced liquidation
(of assets)
Insurance death benefit
(immediate liquidity)
LIFETIME TAX SAVINGS
(SBD Preservation)
$0~$1.4 Million
($70k/year × 20 years)
ESTATE VALUE INCREASE
(Net to heirs difference)
$37.2M~$5.7 Million
($42.9M - $37.2M)
TOTAL STRATEGIC VALUEN/A~$7.1 Million
$1.4M saved + $5.7M estate benefit

1. Lifetime Tax Savings (SBD Preservation): By moving $150k/year into life insurance instead of investments, Kevin preserves the Small Business Deduction, saving approximately ~$1.4 Million in corporate taxes over 20 years ($70k/year × 20 years).

2. Estate Value Increase: The strategic plan increases net estate to heirs by ~$5.7 Million ($42.9M - $37.2M), primarily through tax-free CDA extraction and lower overall tax liability.

Total Strategic Value: ~$1.4M tax saved (lifetime) + ~$5.7M estate benefit = ~$7.1M total benefit.

The Bottom Line

By implementing the Strategic Asset Transfer Plan, Kevin achieves a double win:

While Alive

He saves his company roughly $1.4 Million in taxes by protecting the Small Business Deduction.

At Death

He increases the net spendable wealth for his family by $5.7 Million and provides them with immediate, tax-free liquidity to handle the CRA.

Total Strategic Value: ~$7.1 Million

Key Takeaways

What this case study demonstrates

SBD Preservation Matters

Corporate life insurance allows growth to accumulate tax-deferred without counting toward passive income limits, preserving the Small Business Deduction and saving significant corporate taxes.

CDA Provides Tax-Free Extraction

The Capital Dividend Account (CDA) credit from corporate life insurance allows heirs to extract funds tax-free immediately, without complex pipeline strategies.

Strategic Value Compounds

The combination of lifetime tax savings and estate value increase creates $7.1M total strategic value—far exceeding the cost of the strategy.

Coordination is Essential

This strategy requires coordination between your tax lawyer (for CDA extraction), CPA (for SBD preservation), and insurance advisor (for policy structure).

The Complete Transformation: A Three-Part Journey

How Kevin Preserved His Business and Maximized Multi-Generational Wealth

Part 1

Business Valuation & Long-Term Vision

Kevin learned the true value of his business and its explosive growth potential. By projecting forward 15 years, he saw his $400k EBITDA business could be worth $62M+ in the future.

Key Outcome:

Prevented giving away his company for $3M. This engagement in long-term thinking was the foundation for all subsequent strategies.

Part 2

Corporate Restructuring & Estate Freeze

Through corporate purification and estate freeze, Kevin separated his investments from OpCo, unlocked $5M in LCGE, and shifted future growth to a Family Trust.

Key Outcome:

~$7.0M combined tax benefit: $1.33M immediate savings (LCGE unlocked) + $5.7M tax deferred (estate freeze).

Part 3

Investment Portfolio Optimization

By tax-sheltering the investment portfolio through corporate life insurance and establishing a CDA-based extraction strategy, Kevin maximized estate value and provided immediate liquidity.

Key Outcome:

~$7.1M estate maximization: $1.4M lifetime tax savings (SBD preserved) + $5.7M increased net estate value (CDA extraction).

The Total Impact

Part 1: Business Preservation

$3M+

Value preserved

Part 2: Tax Optimization

~$7.0M

Tax benefit

Part 3: Estate Maximization

~$7.1M

Estate value increase

NET POSITIVE EFFECT

~$14M+

Business preserved for Kevin and the next generation, ensuring multi-generational wealth growth along with comprehensive structure and estate optimization.

The Foundation for Multi-Generational Success

This three-part journey demonstrates how proper business valuation, strategic corporate restructuring, and tax-efficient investment strategies work together to preserve and maximize wealth across generations. Kevin's business is now structured to support long-term growth, minimize tax erosion, and provide the next generation with both the business and the financial resources to continue building on this foundation.

Review Your Investment Strategy Today

See how strategic asset transfer using corporate life insurance could benefit your situation. Work with your tax lawyer, CPA, and insurance advisor to evaluate your options.

Review My Strategy Learn About CDA

This case study is illustrative only. Actual results depend on your specific circumstances, tax rates, investment returns, and insurance policy performance. Always consult with qualified professionals.

Continue the Series

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Resources

Tags

Estate Strategies, Tax Optimization, Corporate Life Insurance, CDA, SBD Preservation, Case Study

Full Disclosure.

This content is for information and education only. It explains general concepts that may apply to incorporated business owners, but it is not personalized tax, legal, or investment advice.

Tax Considerations:

  • Tax rules are complex and subject to change
  • Strategies and benefits depend on your specific circumstances, province, and business structure
  • Always consult with a qualified CPA before implementing any tax strategy
  • Provincial variations in rates and rules may apply (Québec vs. Ontario differences exist)
  • Past tax treatment does not guarantee future treatment

Investment Risk Disclosure:

  • Investing involves risk, including the possible loss of principal
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  • Investment values fluctuate with market conditions, and you may receive less than you originally invested
  • Tax efficiency is one factor; risk, fees, and total returns all matter
  • Past performance does not guarantee future results

Insurance Illustrations:

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